Based on when onions are harvested, U.S. grown onions can be divided into two categories:

Spring/Summer Onion Traits

  • Available in yellow, red, and white from March through August
  • Can be identified by their thin, lighter-colored skin
  • Range in flavor from sweet to mild

 

Fall/Winter Onion Traits

  • Available August through May in yellow, red, and white
  • Easy to recognize by their multiple layers of thick, darker colored skin
  • Range in flavor from mild to pungent

(Source: The National Onion Association)